Enfermedad periodontal y desequilibrio endocrino: una perspectiva de las vías moleculares

opportunities for integrated therapeutic strategies that address both oral and systemic disease simultaneously. The diagnostic and therapeutic implications of these molecular relationships demand a fundamental reorientation of clinical management toward interdisciplinary models in which periodontal assessment is incorporated into the evaluation of patients with endocrine disorders, endocrine status is systematically characterized in patients with severe or treatment-refractory periodontitis, and therapeutic decisions in both specialties are made with explicit awareness of the shared molecular